The future of India’s digital payment landscape is looking bright because of many reasons. In this section, we explore the different factors that support digital payments.
1. Tokenisation
The expansion of tokenization, the process of creating a digital representation of a real thing and protecting data, will have a great impact on the future of digital payments. Whereas earlier tokenization was limited to mobile devices, with its expansion to laptops, desktops, wearables, etc. As customers start using more of these devices for eCommerce transactions, tokenization will boost transactions.
2. Offline Payments
Along with online payments, offline payments, too, are increasingly evolving. There are many locations that may not receive uninterrupted internet networks and that’s where offline payments come in. Offline payments help solve the problem of non-inclusion of locations and people who are located in remote places or who may belong to a segment that has minimal banking facilities.
This has prompted many service providers to offer offline payment solutions. Recent RBI guidelines support offline payments. Offline payments are used for transit, money transfers, microfinance, microinsurance, toll transactions, bill payments, in-store and in-flight payments.
3. Corporate Payments
Indian FinTech has brought many changes to the corporate payments landscape in the country. Corporate payment platforms have made real-time payments easier and brought transparency and security. Financial institutions and service providers are identifying and filling gaps in the payment structure of organizations, giving a boost to corporate payment capabilities.
Some of the key focus areas are:
- Payments data monetization. There will be a lot of data-related analytics services offered in the near future
- Integrated payment solutions. Organizations have the option of integrating payments into their ERP software, helping automate payments-related functions
- Cloud applications and APIs support omnichannel access with centralized data
- Credit cards for employees of SMEs, small companies and startups in addition to integrated solutions for vendor payments, tax payments, recurring spends, etc.
4. Increased Growth Infrastructure Acquisition
The development of payment infrastructure has seen tremendous growth in India in the last few years. From UPI, UPI QR infrastructure, MDR for person-to-merchant transactions, POS infrastructure, the expansion of tokenization, expansion of payments infrastructure in tier 2 and tier 3 cities, RBI’s PIDF scheme, etc., have given a push to the digital payment landscape in India.